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Italmobiliare was created
in 1946 by Italcementi S.p.A. with the aim of
diversifying company activity. In the early years Italmobiliare acquired
controling interests in banks (Banca Provinciale Lombarda, Credito
Commerciale) and insurance companies (RAS), subsequently sold off
between 1970 and 1980, as well as in publishing and non-urban public
transport.
In 1952 Italmobiliare acquired a holding in the electromechanical
engineering company Franco Tosi, gaining a controling interest in 1968.
Between 1962 and 1965 the Company acquired eight banks which were
then merged to form the Credito di Venezia e del Rio della Plata and
subsequently given the name Istituto Bancario Italiano; this was sold in
1982.
Over the years substantial minority interests were acquired in the
companies Falck and Bastogi, with the latter investment being disposed
of in 1986.
In 1979 the Company took over the majority of ordinary shares in
Italcementi, following distribution by Italcementi of the Italmobiliare
shares to its shareholders, thereby becoming the holding company for the
entire Group.
Between 1988 and
1990, in the context of an agreement
with the Monti Group involving the disposal of l’Editrice Romana
(publisher of the daily newspaper Il Tempo) and Società Tipografica
Tiburtina, a minority shareholding in Poligrafici Editoriale was
acquired.
In 1990 the
Franco Tosi Group sold its industrial arm to the ABB Asea Brown Boveri
Group, reinvesting part of its assets in the sectors of food packaging
and insulation (Sirap Gema), full-cycle water and gas distribution (Crea)
and banking (UniCredito Italiano).
In 1997 Franco
Tosi was incorporated into Italmobiliare, following the successful
outcome of a public takeover bid.
In the course of
2002 the principal financial transaction was the sale of the entire
share capital of SAB Autoservizi to the UK group Arriva. In the same
year the Company sold its 29% holding in Sigesa, thus withdrawing from
the water sector.
In 2003, through
its subsidiary Sirap Gema, Italmobiliare bought Petruzalek, a company
distributing products and machinery for fresh food packaging in Austria
and the main Eastern European countries.
In 2004,
Italmobiliare bought from Gemina approximately 10,5 million shares in
Rcs MediaGroup. All the shares have been contributed to the Patto di
sindacato di Blocco e Consultazione (union Agreement for Veto and
Consultation) of Rcs MediaGroup.
At the end of 2005,
Italmobiliare Group found an agreement for the complete transfer of its
stake in Gemina to some members of the trade union Agreement of the
company. Previously, it sold out in the market a part of its stake in
Poligrafici Editoriale. The following year it disposed of the
remainder of its shareholding.
During 2006, the
Group strengthened its industrial position in the food packaging
business with the acquisition of Amprica Group (food rigid plastic
containers) operating not only in Italy but also in some countries in
the middle-east of Europe. Last year, with regard to the finance sector,
Italmobiliare entered the capital of Capitalia (as a result of an
exchange of shares in MCC and purchase of bonds) and of the newly-set up
Banca Leonardo. As part of a restructuring process of the mission of its
associate companies, in June last year, the shareholdings subject to
trade union Agreements held by the other holding companies of the Group
in Mediobanca, RcsMediagroup, Capitalia and Gim (later on merged in
Intek) were sold to Franco Tosi.
In
2010 Italmobiliare incorporated its
subsidiary financing companies Franco Tosi S.r.l. and Sance S.r.l. with
the aim of improving the Group’s administrative and financial efficiency.
At the end of 2010
Italmobiliare purchased Italcementi’s 1.405% share in Mediobanca and its
2.332% share in RCS MediaGroup, so that Italimobiliare now owns all the
company’s shares in these two companies, equal to 2.62% and 7.46%.
This operation is part of a strategy of simplification and
rationalisation of the Group’s structure to allow Italcementi to focus
on its core business of construction materials while Italmobiliare
manages shareholdings.
The subsidiaries of
Italmobiliare Spa are involved in various activities in Italy and abroad
mainly in the industrial, the financial and the banking sectors.
The major industrial interest of Italmobiliare is Italcementi Spa, the
parent company of a world leading business in the sector of construction
materials (cement, RMC and aggregates).
In addition, Italmobiliare, through Sirap Gema – 100% owned, is also
present in the food packaging and in the thermal insulation business.
In the financial sector, Italmobiliare operates through three major
subsidiaries (namely Italmobiliare International Finance Ltd., Fincomind
S.A. and Société de Participation Financière Italmobiliare S.A.).
At the moment , among the most significant investments in companies
listed on the Milan Stock Exchange, it holds substantial shareholdings
in Unicredito Italiano, Mediobanca, UBI banca, RCS MediaGroup, Mittel,
Intek.
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